Common Mistakes to Avoid as a New Heavy Haul Truck Driver

Starting a career as a heavy-haul truck driver is both exciting and challenging. The unique demands of transporting oversized and overweight loads require specialized skills and knowledge. 

When you see that giant wind turbine secured and ready for hauling, don’t have a panic attack! Experience comes with time, and as with any profession, mistakes will be made and lessons learned. To help you prepare for the journey ahead, we outline some common mistakes new heavy haul truck drivers typically face.

Poor Route Planning

One of the biggest mistakes we often see in the heavy haul sector with newbies is underestimating the importance of thorough route planning. Heavy haul loads often require specific routes due to bridge height restrictions, weight limits, and narrow roads. 

Failing to properly plan your route can lead to delays, fines, or even dangerous situations. Always double-check your route for potential hazards, permit requirements, and legal restrictions.

Overlooking Permits and Regulations

Heavy haul trucking involves strict regulations, including permits for oversized loads. A common mistake is not acquiring the necessary permits or misunderstanding the regulations of different states or jurisdictions. This can be especially true with cross-border logistics, where traveling into a different country carries its own rules.

Make sure to stay on top of permit requirements and renewals, as heavy fines and penalties can quickly add up if you're not compliant.

Improper Load Securing

Securing oversized loads is critical for both safety and compliance. Inadequate tie-downs or improper placement of cargo can lead to load shifts, accidents, and fines. Make sure you understand the best practices for load securing, use the right equipment, and check everything twice before hitting the road.

Ignoring Equipment Maintenance

Heavy haul trucking puts a lot of strain on your vehicle and equipment. Neglecting regular maintenance can lead to breakdowns, delays, and costly repairs. Always inspect your truck and trailer before every trip, paying special attention to brakes, tires, and suspension systems.

Misjudging Speed and Distance

Heavy haul loads are much harder to maneuver than regular freight. New drivers often underestimate the need for extra space when braking, turning, or changing lanes. Always allow for more stopping distance and reduce your speed, especially on unfamiliar or challenging terrain.

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